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Compare Bernese Mountain Dog and Golden Retriever side by side: temperament, energy, trainability, apartment fit, shedding, lifespan, weight and free adoption listings.

Breed traits

Character & behavior

Energy level

Playfulness

Intelligence

Trainability

Protectiveness

Sociability

Can stay alone

Lifestyle fit

Apartment-friendly

Good with kids

Yes

Good for first-time owners

Yes

Shedding

Noise level

Exercise needs

Physical & general

Life span

7–10 years

10–12 years

Weight

36–50 kg

25–34 kg

Height

58–70 cm

51–61 cm

Origin

Switzerland

United States

Grooming effort

Nutrition sensitivity

Health risk

Heat tolerance

Cold tolerance

When comparing the Golden Retriever and the Bernese Mountain Dog, both breeds exhibit friendly and sociable natures, making them great family pets. However, they differ in several key aspects, including lifespan, size, and specific care requirements. The Golden Retriever, originating from the United States, typically lives longer than the Bernese Mountain Dog, which hails from Switzerland. Golden Retrievers are also more trainable and intelligent, making them easier to teach commands and tricks. On the other hand, Bernese Mountain Dogs are larger and have a higher level of protectiveness, which may appeal to those looking for a more guarding presence. Additionally, the Bernese Mountain Dog has a better tolerance for cold climates, while the Golden Retriever's adaptability to various environments is notable. Understanding these differences can help prospective owners choose the breed that best fits their lifestyle.

Bernese Mountain Dog — Advantages

Good with kids and sociable
Higher protectiveness (4/5)
Adaptable to cold climates (4/5)
Suitable for first-time owners
Moderate exercise needs (4/5)

Disadvantages

Shorter lifespan (7-10 years)
Lower trainability and intelligence (3/5)
Can struggle with hot climates (2/5)
Higher grooming difficulty (3/5)

Golden Retriever — Advantages

Longer lifespan (10-12 years)
Higher trainability and intelligence (5/5)
Very sociable and great with kids
Moderate exercise needs (4/5)
Good for first-time owners